High-Pressure Cleaning Spray Nozzles
High-pressure cleaning spray nozzles are used to effectively remove dirt, grease, debris, and other contaminants from surfaces with a powerful water flow. These nozzles are widely used in the industrial, agricultural, construction, and automotive sectors. High-pressure cleaning applications clean surfaces quickly and effectively while saving water and energy.
Features and Types of High-Pressure Cleaning Nozzles
1. Flat Fan Nozzles
Features: These nozzles spray water over a wide area in a flat pattern. They are commonly used for cleaning applications because they allow the water to spread over the surface and speed up the cleaning of a wider area.
Application Areas: Automotive, construction, general industrial cleaning, surface cleaning.
Technical Data:
Working pressure: 1500 – 5000 psi (pounds per square inch)
Spray angle: 25°- 65°
Flow rate: 5 – 15 liters/minute
2. High-Pressure Nozzles
Features: High-pressure nozzles provide very powerful water flows to clean tough dirt, grease, and stubborn stains. These nozzles are typically used for industrial cleaning and cleaning heavy machinery.
Application Areas: Industrial facilities, construction machinery, heavy equipment, ship cleaning, high-temperature operating machines.
Technical Data:
Working pressure: 3000 – 10,000 psi
Flow rate: 8 – 50 liters/minute
Outlet diameter: 2.5 mm – 10 mm
3. Rotary Nozzles
Features: Rotary nozzles clean the surface more effectively by spraying water in a circular motion. These nozzles are used especially when difficult dirt needs to be cleaned.
Application Areas: Areas with high-density dirt, such as industrial kitchens, floor cleaning, and parking lots.
Technical Data:
Working pressure: 2000 – 5000 psi
Flow rate: 10 – 20 liters/minute
Spray angle: 0° – 45° (to provide rotational movement)
4. Dual Flow Nozzles
Features: These nozzles can manage multiple water flows simultaneously. This provides efficient cleaning and low water consumption.
Application Areas: Dual flow nozzles are used when large areas need to be cleaned quickly, such as carpet washing, large parking lots, open area cleaning.
Technical Data:
Working pressure: 3000 – 7000 psi
Flow rate: 15 – 50 liters/minute
Outlet diameter: 6 mm – 12 mm
5. Cone Nozzles (Full Cone Nozzles)
Features: Water is sprayed from these nozzles in the shape of a full cone. This allows a wide area to be cleaned and cleans dirt evenly.
Application Areas: Surface cleaning, painting areas, wastewater treatment.
Technical Data:
Working pressure: 2000 – 5000 psi
Flow rate: 5 – 20 liters/minute
Spray angle: 90°- 120°
Working Principle of High-Pressure Cleaning Nozzles
The working principle of high-pressure spray nozzles is to pass water through the nozzles under high pressure, causing the liquid to be ejected at high speed. The water is atomized into fine droplets, which allows dirt to be cleaned from the surface more quickly and effectively.
Pressure: Nozzles are designed to operate at a specific pressure level. High pressure causes the water to hit the surface at high speed, dislodging dirt or stubborn material.
Fluid Flow: The internal structure of the nozzles ensures that the water flows smoothly and prevents excessive splashing.
Droplet Size: A good spray nozzle produces the desired fine droplets. Fine droplets allow more dirt to be cleaned while causing less damage to surfaces.
Advantages of High-Pressure Cleaning Nozzles
Efficient Cleaning: High pressure allows dirt and grease to be cleaned quickly, saving time.
Less Water Usage: High pressure makes it possible to clean effectively with less water.
Environmentally Friendly: Water waste is reduced and the cleaning process becomes environmentally friendly by reducing chemical use.
Suitable for Various Surfaces: Different nozzles provide effective cleaning on various surfaces (metal, stone, concrete, etc.).
Which Nozzle to Choose?
General Cleaning: Flat fan nozzles and nozzles that spray at a wide angle clean large areas quickly.
For Heavy Dirt: High-pressure, rotary nozzles or high-pressure rotary nozzles effectively clean tough dirt, grease, and debris.
Delicate Cleaning: Nozzles that spray a fine mist allow cleaning on delicate surfaces without causing damage.
Conclusion
High-pressure cleaning is an effective solution that increases efficiency and saves water, especially in industrial areas. Various nozzle types can be selected according to different cleaning needs to obtain optimum results. Choosing the right nozzle according to the application area increases cleaning efficiency while reducing water consumption and energy costs.
